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Erasing while washing Hands On Shabbat

The Daily Halacha Moment - Erasing while washing Hands ๐Ÿ‘


ืดื›ืœ ื”ืฉื•ื ื” ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื - ืžื•ื‘ื˜ื— ืœื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื‘ืŸ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ืืด (ื ื™ื“ื” ืขื’ ืขืดื, ืžื’ื™ืœื” ื›ื—:)


โ€œAnyone who studies Halachot every day is guaranteed that he is destined for the world-to-comeโ€ (Megilla 28b, Niddah 73a)


Question:

May one wash one's hands that have words on them on Shabbat if it will erase some of the words?


Answer:

One may wash his hands on Shabbat even though one has writing on his hand and it may come to become erased. However, one should wash his hands with a _Reviit_ (around 3 Oz) of water at one time and should not dry his hands with a towel, since by rubbing the towel on his hands he will directly erase the ink. [1] If oneโ€™s hands are merely dirty, such as if there are ink blotches or soot on oneโ€™s hands it is permitted to wash, scrub and dry them as one usually would, and it is not an issue of Mochek to do so. [2] Similarly, One may use a newspaper that has non-Hebrew letters on it in order to clean himself, even though one may come to erase some of the letters. [3] However, the Ashkenazic customs is to be stringent with washing hands with letters/words and using a newspaper to clean oneself, one should follow ones custom. [4]


Sources:

[1]. Chazon Ovadia, Shabbat, vol. 5, p. 225; Halichot Olam, vol. 4, p. 273; Yabia Omer, vol. 9, 108:183; Birkei Yosef 340:2; Peri Ha'Aretz, vol. 2, 4.

[2]. Chazon Ovadia, Shabbat, vol. 5, p. 225. See also in Ohr LeTzion, vol. 2, 40:4; Tefilah LeMoshe, 5:10; Menuchat Ahavah, Vol. 3, 22:31.

[3]. See Yabia Omer, vol. 5, 29-30; Halichot Olam, vol. 4, p. 272; Levyat Chen 119.

[4]. See Da'at Torah, 340:3; Sh"t Maharshag, 2:41. See also The Shabbos Home, vol. 1, p. 52.


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